Morocco
The laws most likely to catch a visitor off guard. What is legal at home can be a serious crime here — each rule links to its official source.
Get alerted when this changesLawLert pings you if Morocco's laws change. Free.Get the free appDrugs
Drugs are illegal in Morocco and penalties for drug offences are severe, including long-term prison sentences.
The prosecutor can automatically appeal in drug cases; foreigners are detained pending trial.
§ Australian DFAT Smartraveller — MoroccoCannabis
Cannabis is illegal to possess or use in Morocco, and the penalties are severe — the UK government warns travellers to expect a long jail sentence and heavy fines, including when merely transiting a Moroccan airport. Morocco's 2021 cannabis law legalised only licensed farming and industry for medical, pharmaceutical and industrial products in three northern provinces; it did not legalise recreational or personal use. The 1974 drug law that punishes possession and use remains fully in force.
Possessing, using or smuggling cannabis is punished by imprisonment and fines under the 1974 narcotics dahir (n° 1-73-282), which Law 13-21 leaves in force. The UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office warns travellers to expect a long jail sentence and heavy fines for possessing, using or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through the airport. The exact prison and fine ranges depend on the offence charged — use, possession, or trafficking.
§ Agence Nationale de Réglementation des Activités relatives au Cannabis (ANRAC) — Loi n° 13-21 relative aux usages licites du cannabis, Bulletin Officiel n° 7010 (5 August 2021)Medications
Carry prescription medication in original packaging with your prescription, and verify with Moroccan authorities that the medication is legal in Morocco.
Medications mailed or couriered into Morocco are impounded by customs and not released.
§ US State Dept — MoroccoWeapons
Moroccan customs strictly regulate the temporary import or export of firearms, along with drones, religious materials, and antiquities.
Restricted items may be seized; contact a Moroccan consulate before traveling with such items.
§ US State Dept — MoroccoCustoms & Cash
The dirham is a closed currency: declare 100,000 MAD or US$10,000 on entry, exporting dirhams is prohibited, and you can only reconvert dirhams on departure with an exchange receipt.
Undeclared or exported currency can be seized by Moroccan customs.
§ US State Dept — MoroccoImports & Customs
Proselytizing is prohibited in Morocco; customs enforce strict rules on religious materials, and US citizens have been arrested, detained, or expelled for trying to engage Moroccans about Christianity.
Arrest, detention, and/or expulsion within 48 hours
§ US State Dept — MoroccoMoroccan customs may enforce strict rules on importing or exporting antiquities; contact the Embassy of Morocco for specific requirements.
§ US State Dept — MoroccoPhotography & Drones
Photographing anything of military or security interest — palaces, diplomatic missions, government buildings, sensitive facilities — without permission may cause problems with Moroccan authorities.
Problems with authorities; possible detention
§ US State Dept — MoroccoLGBTQ+ Safety
Consensual same-sex sexual relations are criminalized in Morocco.
Fines and up to 3 years' imprisonment
§ US State Dept — Morocco