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District of Columbia Public Cannabis Use (2026)

Conditional: Using cannabis in public is not allowed in the District of Columbia: it is legal only on private property, and it is prohibited in public and on federal land, which covers much of DC.

ConditionalVerified May 31, 2026

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Official source: mayor.dc.gov →

General legal information, not legal advice — verify important decisions with a licensed attorney.

Public Cannabis Use in states bordering District of Columbia

The same rule in each neighboring state LawLert has verified, from that state’s own official source.

MarylandRestricted
Smoking cannabis in a public place is a civil offense in Maryland: a fine up to $50 for a first finding of guilt and up to $150 for a second or subsequent one. The ban reaches parks, streets and sidewalks, bars and restaurants, public transportation and indoor workplaces. The offense is defined by smoking, so non-smoked consumption is not reached by this provision. Use is allowed on private property, though landlords may prohibit it and hotel policies vary. (Md. Code, Criminal Law 5-601(c)(4).)
Verified Oct 14, 2026 · Source: mgaleg.maryland.gov · Full Maryland rule →
VirginiaConditional
Using cannabis in public is not allowed in Virginia and carries a civil penalty; use is limited to private property.
Verified May 31, 2026 · Source: law.lis.virginia.gov · Full Virginia rule →

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